[The role of medical imaging in paleoanthropology].
Identifieur interne : 000101 ( France/Analysis ); précédent : 000100; suivant : 000102[The role of medical imaging in paleoanthropology].
Auteurs : P. Vidal [France]Source :
- Journal de radiologie [ 0221-0363 ] ; 2008.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult, Bone Neoplasms (diagnosis), Bone Neoplasms (diagnostic imaging), Bone Neoplasms (history), Bone Neoplasms (pathology), Bone and Bones (pathology), Child, Diagnosis, Differential, Eosinophilic Granuloma (diagnostic imaging), Eosinophilic Granuloma (history), Eosinophilic Granuloma (pathology), History, Medieval, Humans, Male, Osteoarthropathy, Secondary Hypertrophic (diagnosis), Osteoarthropathy, Secondary Hypertrophic (diagnostic imaging), Osteoarthropathy, Secondary Hypertrophic (history), Paleopathology, Sarcoma, Ewing (diagnosis), Sarcoma, Ewing (diagnostic imaging), Sarcoma, Ewing (history), Sarcoma, Ewing (pathology), Tomography, X-Ray Computed.
- MESH :
- diagnosis : Bone Neoplasms, Osteoarthropathy, Secondary Hypertrophic, Sarcoma, Ewing.
- diagnostic imaging : Bone Neoplasms, Eosinophilic Granuloma, Osteoarthropathy, Secondary Hypertrophic, Sarcoma, Ewing.
- history : Bone Neoplasms, Eosinophilic Granuloma, Osteoarthropathy, Secondary Hypertrophic, Sarcoma, Ewing.
- pathology : Bone Neoplasms, Bone and Bones, Eosinophilic Granuloma, Sarcoma, Ewing.
- Adult, Child, Diagnosis, Differential, History, Medieval, Humans, Male, Paleopathology, Tomography, X-Ray Computed.
Abstract
Study of the health status of ancient populations relies on the detection and analysis of bone or dental lesions from skeletons. In the absence of clinical or biological data, the identification of a pathology relies on anatomic and radiographic findings. Three paleopathological cases are presented and macroscopic and imaging findings are discussed. These include one case of eosinophilic granuloma, one case of Ewing sarcoma, and one case of secondary hypertrophic osteoarthropathy. Each case illustrates the value and limitations of retrospective diagnosis; an etiologic diagnosis can either be possible, suggested or unknown. Multiple biases, related to specimen preservation and the frequent non-specific nature of bony changes, make paleopathological diagnosis challenging. As such, the use of medical imaging seems valuable in the evaluation of such lesions. It allows non-invasive evaluation of the bone, underlying pathology, and lesion comparison to finally narrow the differential diagnosis.
PubMed: 18477957
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
- to stream PubMed, to step Corpus: 000479
- to stream PubMed, to step Curation: 000479
- to stream PubMed, to step Checkpoint: 000479
- to stream Ncbi, to step Merge: 000856
- to stream Ncbi, to step Curation: 000856
- to stream Ncbi, to step Checkpoint: 000856
- to stream Main, to step Merge: 000A68
- to stream Main, to step Curation: 000A49
- to stream Main, to step Exploration: 000A49
- to stream France, to step Extraction: 000101
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:18477957Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">[The role of medical imaging in paleoanthropology].</title><author><name sortKey="Vidal, P" sort="Vidal, P" uniqKey="Vidal P" first="P" last="Vidal">P. Vidal</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>INRAP, Laboratoire d'Anatomie, Faculté de Médecine, Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy, France. philippe.vidal@inrap.fr</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>INRAP, Laboratoire d'Anatomie, Faculté de Médecine, Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region" nuts="2">Grand Est</region><region type="old region" nuts="2">Lorraine (région)</region><settlement type="city">Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy</settlement><settlement type="city" wicri:auto="agglo">Nancy</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2008">2008</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:18477957</idno><idno type="pmid">18477957</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">000479</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">000479</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Curation">000479</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Curation">000479</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Checkpoint">000479</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Checkpoint" wicri:step="PubMed">000479</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">000856</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">000856</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Checkpoint">000856</idno><idno type="wicri:doubleKey">0221-0363:2008:Vidal P:the:role:of</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">000A68</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">000A49</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">000A49</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/France/Extraction">000101</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">[The role of medical imaging in paleoanthropology].</title><author><name sortKey="Vidal, P" sort="Vidal, P" uniqKey="Vidal P" first="P" last="Vidal">P. Vidal</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>INRAP, Laboratoire d'Anatomie, Faculté de Médecine, Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy, France. philippe.vidal@inrap.fr</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>INRAP, Laboratoire d'Anatomie, Faculté de Médecine, Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region" nuts="2">Grand Est</region><region type="old region" nuts="2">Lorraine (région)</region><settlement type="city">Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy</settlement><settlement type="city" wicri:auto="agglo">Nancy</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Journal de radiologie</title><idno type="ISSN">0221-0363</idno><imprint><date when="2008" type="published">2008</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Bone Neoplasms (diagnosis)</term><term>Bone Neoplasms (diagnostic imaging)</term><term>Bone Neoplasms (history)</term><term>Bone Neoplasms (pathology)</term><term>Bone and Bones (pathology)</term><term>Child</term><term>Diagnosis, Differential</term><term>Eosinophilic Granuloma (diagnostic imaging)</term><term>Eosinophilic Granuloma (history)</term><term>Eosinophilic Granuloma (pathology)</term><term>History, Medieval</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Osteoarthropathy, Secondary Hypertrophic (diagnosis)</term><term>Osteoarthropathy, Secondary Hypertrophic (diagnostic imaging)</term><term>Osteoarthropathy, Secondary Hypertrophic (history)</term><term>Paleopathology</term><term>Sarcoma, Ewing (diagnosis)</term><term>Sarcoma, Ewing (diagnostic imaging)</term><term>Sarcoma, Ewing (history)</term><term>Sarcoma, Ewing (pathology)</term><term>Tomography, X-Ray Computed</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnosis" xml:lang="en"><term>Bone Neoplasms</term><term>Osteoarthropathy, Secondary Hypertrophic</term><term>Sarcoma, Ewing</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnostic imaging" xml:lang="en"><term>Bone Neoplasms</term><term>Eosinophilic Granuloma</term><term>Osteoarthropathy, Secondary Hypertrophic</term><term>Sarcoma, Ewing</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="history" xml:lang="en"><term>Bone Neoplasms</term><term>Eosinophilic Granuloma</term><term>Osteoarthropathy, Secondary Hypertrophic</term><term>Sarcoma, Ewing</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Bone Neoplasms</term><term>Bone and Bones</term><term>Eosinophilic Granuloma</term><term>Sarcoma, Ewing</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Child</term><term>Diagnosis, Differential</term><term>History, Medieval</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Paleopathology</term><term>Tomography, X-Ray Computed</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Study of the health status of ancient populations relies on the detection and analysis of bone or dental lesions from skeletons. In the absence of clinical or biological data, the identification of a pathology relies on anatomic and radiographic findings. Three paleopathological cases are presented and macroscopic and imaging findings are discussed. These include one case of eosinophilic granuloma, one case of Ewing sarcoma, and one case of secondary hypertrophic osteoarthropathy. Each case illustrates the value and limitations of retrospective diagnosis; an etiologic diagnosis can either be possible, suggested or unknown. Multiple biases, related to specimen preservation and the frequent non-specific nature of bony changes, make paleopathological diagnosis challenging. As such, the use of medical imaging seems valuable in the evaluation of such lesions. It allows non-invasive evaluation of the bone, underlying pathology, and lesion comparison to finally narrow the differential diagnosis.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>France</li></country><region><li>Grand Est</li><li>Lorraine (région)</li></region><settlement><li>Nancy</li><li>Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy</li></settlement></list><tree><country name="France"><region name="Grand Est"><name sortKey="Vidal, P" sort="Vidal, P" uniqKey="Vidal P" first="P" last="Vidal">P. Vidal</name></region></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Wicri/Archeologie/explor/PaleopathV1/Data/France/Analysis
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 000101 | SxmlIndent | more
Ou
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/France/Analysis/biblio.hfd -nk 000101 | SxmlIndent | more
Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri
{{Explor lien
|wiki= Wicri/Archeologie
|area= PaleopathV1
|flux= France
|étape= Analysis
|type= RBID
|clé= pubmed:18477957
|texte= [The role of medical imaging in paleoanthropology].
}}
Pour générer des pages wiki
HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/France/Analysis/RBID.i -Sk "pubmed:18477957" \
| HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/France/Analysis/biblio.hfd \
| NlmPubMed2Wicri -a PaleopathV1
| This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.27. |  |